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NUMERICAL MODELING OF BIOMASS GASIFICATION USING COW DUNG AS FEEDSTOCK

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2023, Volume 10, Issue 3,   Pages 458-467 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2023500

Abstract:

● Gasification of cow dung was evaluated using Aspen Plus software

Keywords： Aspen Plus     biomass gasification     manure of livestock and poultry     simulation     syngas    

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Hydrogen production by biomass gasification in supercritical or subcritical water with Raney-Ni and other

Aixia PEI, Lisheng ZHANG, Bizheng JIANG, Liejin GUO, Ximin ZHANG, Youjun LV, Hui JIN,

Frontiers in Energy 2009, Volume 3, Issue 4,   Pages 456-464 doi: 10.1007/s11708-009-0069-y

Abstract: Gasification of peanut shell, sawdust and straw in supercritical or subcritical water has been studiedRaney-Ni, containing different metal components such as Fe, Mo or Cr, have different influences on the gasificationThe possible mechanism is that ZnCl can decompose the biomass particle by accelerating cellulose hydrolyzationWith respect to the biomass conversion to gas product and selectivity of H at low temperature, the seriesof biomass.

Keywords： Different     presence     sawdust     Raney-Ni     Gasification    

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Biomass to dimethyl ether by gasification/synthesis technology

Tiejun WANG, Yuping LI, Longlong MA, Chuangzhi WU

Frontiers in Energy 2011, Volume 5, Issue 3,   Pages 330-339 doi: 10.1007/s11708-010-0121-y

Abstract: Technical and economic analysis was done for the biomass to dimethyl ether (DME) technology to promotethe gasification/synthesis route for biofuel production and its application as a fossil fuel substituteThe technology of biomass gasification/synthesis has obvious advantages, including production flexibilityBiomass gasification/synthesis technology integrates bio-DME synthesis, fertilizer production, electricityThe 1000 t/a-scale demonstration plant has a bio-DME production rate of 6 to 7 / , biomass gasification

Keywords： technical and economic analysis     biomass     dimethyl ether     gasification/synthesis    

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Catalytic steam reforming of tar for enhancing hydrogen production from biomass gasification: a review

Ru Shien TAN, Tuan Amran TUAN ABDULLAH, Anwar JOHARI, Khairuddin MD ISA

Frontiers in Energy 2020, Volume 14, Issue 3,   Pages 545-569 doi: 10.1007/s11708-020-0800-2

Abstract: Among alternatives, hydrogen (H ) produced from biomass gasification is considered a green energy sectorHowever, tar formation along with syngas is a severe impediment to biomass conversion efficiency, whichcatalytic steam reforming is an effective technique to address tar formation and improve H production from biomassgasification.focuses on the current researching status, prospects, and challenges of steam reforming of gasified biomass

Keywords： hydrogen     biomass gasification     tar     steam reforming     catalyst    

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Hydrogen production from co-gasification of coal and biomass in supercritical water by continuous flow

YAN Qiuhui, GUO Liejin, LIANG Xing, ZHANG Ximin

Frontiers in Energy 2007, Volume 1, Issue 3,   Pages 327-330 doi: 10.1007/s11708-007-0048-0

Abstract: Converting abundant coal sources and green biomass energy into hydrogen effectively and without any pollutionThe co-gasification performance of coal and a model compound of biomass, carboxymethylcellulose (CMC)The influences of temperature, pressure and concentration on hydrogen production from co-gasification

Keywords： carboxymethylcellulose     temperature     co-gasification performance     Hydrogen     residence    

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Pilot scale autothermal gasification of coconut shell with CO

Bayu PRABOWO,Herri SUSANTO,Kentaro UMEKI,Mi YAN,Kunio YOSHIKAWA

Frontiers in Energy 2015, Volume 9, Issue 3,   Pages 362-370 doi: 10.1007/s11708-015-0375-5

Abstract: paper explored the feasibility and benefit of CO utilization as gasifying agent in the autothermal gasificationThe results were also compared with those of air gasification.However, compared with that of air gasification, the long and distributed high temperature zones wereobtained in CO -O gasification with a CO /C ratio of 0.6–1.2.The producer gas heating value of CO -O gasification was consistently higher than that of air gasification

Keywords： biomass gasification     CO2     downdraft gasifier     autothermal    

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Modeling and simulation of biomass air-steam gasification in a fluidized bed

KONG Xiaoying, WU Chuangzhi, YUAN Zhenhong, MA Longlong, CHANG Jie, LÜ Pengmei

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2008, Volume 2, Issue 2,   Pages 209-213 doi: 10.1007/s11705-008-0039-7

Abstract: By considering the features of fluidized-bed reactors and the kinetic mechanism of biomass gasification, a steady-state, isothermal, one-dimensional and two-phase mathematical model of biomass gasificationThe axial gas dispersion in the two phases is accounted for and the pyrolysis of biomass is taken to

Keywords： satisfactory agreement     two-phase mathematical     one-dimensional     pyrolysis     calculated    

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Study on trend of biomass gasification

Dong Yuping,Guo Feiqiang,Dong Lei,Qiang Ning,Jing Yuanzhuo

Strategic Study of CAE 2011, Volume 13, Issue 2,   Pages 44-49

Abstract:

Gasification is the key technology of translating biomass into cleanAfter more than twenty years development of biomass gasification technology, the distributed biomasscan obviously improve the gas quality become an important research direction, such as oxygen-enriched gasification, steam gasification and making Bio-SNG by methanation reaction.

Keywords： biomass     gasification     biomass gas     Bio-SNG    

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Alkali-thermal gasification and hydrogen generation potential of biomass

Alexander B. Koven, Shitang S. Tong, Ramin R. Farnood, Charles Q. Jia

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2017, Volume 11, Issue 3,   Pages 369-378 doi: 10.1007/s11705-017-1662-y

Abstract: Generating hydrogen gas from biomass is one approach to lowering dependencies on fossil fuels for energybiomasses (e.g., glucose, cellulose, xylan and lignin) into H -rich gas via catalyst-free, alkali-thermal gasificationIt was shown that alkali-thermal gasification follows , with carbonate being the solid product whichMoreover, the concept of hydrogen generation potential (H -GP)—the maximum amount of H that a biomassFor a given biomass C H O , the H -GP would be moles of H .

Keywords： hydrogen generation potential     biomass     lignocellulose     alkali-thermal gasification     sodium hydroxide    

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Experimental research on catalysts and their catalytic mechanism for hydrogen production by gasification

PEI Aixia, GUO Liejin, JIN Hui

Frontiers in Energy 2007, Volume 1, Issue 4,   Pages 451-456 doi: 10.1007/s11708-007-0066-2

Abstract: Gasification efficiency (GE), hydrogen gasification efficiency (GHE), carbon gasification efficiencyselectivity, KCO is lower, and Raney-Ni is the lowest, but Raney-Ni is the most favorable to gasify biomass

Keywords： presence     Raney-Ni     biomass     optimization mixture     possible reaction    

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Dilution sampling and analysis of particulate matter in biomass-derived syngas

Xiaoliang WANG, Curtis ROBBINS, S. Kent HOEKMAN, Judith C. CHOW, John G. WATSON, Dennis SCHUETZLE

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2011, Volume 5, Issue 3,   Pages 320-330 doi: 10.1007/s11783-011-0347-x

Abstract: Thermochemical biomass gasification, followed by conversion of the produced syngas to fuels and electricalA dilution sampling system is demonstrated to quantify PM in syngas generated from two gasification plantsutilizing different biomass feedstocks: a BioMax 15 Biopower System that uses raw and torrefied woodchips

Keywords： dilution source sampling     syngas characterization     biomass gasification     ultrafine particles    

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Experimental evaluation of a 35 kVA downdraft gasifier

Ashok Jayawant Rao KECHE, Gaddale AMBA PRASAD RAO

Frontiers in Energy 2013, Volume 7, Issue 3,   Pages 300-306 doi: 10.1007/s11708-013-0247-9

Abstract: Energy conversion systems based on biomass are particularly interesting because biomass utilization effectivelyBiomass is particularly useful for highly populated and agriculture dependent economic nations like ChinaA compact and cost effective downdraft gasification system was developed.The present paper describes an experimental investigation on a biomass based gasifier engine system withThe conversion efficiency of the biomass gasifier is found to be dependent on the operation conditions

Keywords： biomass     gasification     producer gas     equivalence ratio     total particulate matter     conversion efficiency of    

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A steam dried municipal solid waste gasification and melting process

Gang XIAO, Baosheng JIN, Mingjiang NI, Kefa CEN, Yong CHI, Zhongxin TAN

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2011, Volume 5, Issue 2,   Pages 193-204 doi: 10.1007/s11783-010-0268-0

Abstract: Considering high-moisture municipal solid waste (MSW) of China, a steam dried MSW gasification and meltingThe temperature of the swirl melting furnace reached about 1240°C when the gasification ER was 0.3 and

Keywords： municipal solid waste (MSW)     steam drying     gasification and melting    

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Augmented hydrogen production by gasification of ball milled polyethylene with Ca(OH)

Giovanni Cagnetta, Kunlun Zhang, Qiwu Zhang, Jun Huang, Gang Yu

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2019, Volume 13, Issue 1, doi: 10.1007/s11783-019-1096-5

Abstract: >

PE ball milling pretreatment induces higher H2 production and purity by gasification

Keywords： Hydrogen production     Gasification     Plastic waste     High energy ball milling    

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Crystallization and viscosity-temperature characteristics during co-gasification of industrial sludge

Linmin ZHANG, Bin LIU, Juntao WEI, Xudong SONG, Yonghui BAI, Jiaofei WANG, Ying ZHOU, Huijun YANG, Guangsuo YU

Frontiers in Energy 2022, Volume 16, Issue 6,   Pages 1037-1047 doi: 10.1007/s11708-022-0824-x

Abstract: Co-gasification of industrial sludge (IS) and coal was an effective approach to achieve harmless andThe long-term and stable operation of a co-gasification largely depends on fluidity of coal-ash slag.

Keywords： co-gasification     industrial sludge     crystallization     viscosity     mineral matter evolution    

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Title Author Date Type Operation

NUMERICAL MODELING OF BIOMASS GASIFICATION USING COW DUNG AS FEEDSTOCK

Journal Article

Hydrogen production by biomass gasification in supercritical or subcritical water with Raney-Ni and other

Aixia PEI, Lisheng ZHANG, Bizheng JIANG, Liejin GUO, Ximin ZHANG, Youjun LV, Hui JIN,

Journal Article

Biomass to dimethyl ether by gasification/synthesis technology

Tiejun WANG, Yuping LI, Longlong MA, Chuangzhi WU

Journal Article

Catalytic steam reforming of tar for enhancing hydrogen production from biomass gasification: a review

Ru Shien TAN, Tuan Amran TUAN ABDULLAH, Anwar JOHARI, Khairuddin MD ISA

Journal Article

Hydrogen production from co-gasification of coal and biomass in supercritical water by continuous flow

YAN Qiuhui, GUO Liejin, LIANG Xing, ZHANG Ximin

Journal Article

Pilot scale autothermal gasification of coconut shell with CO

Bayu PRABOWO,Herri SUSANTO,Kentaro UMEKI,Mi YAN,Kunio YOSHIKAWA

Journal Article

Modeling and simulation of biomass air-steam gasification in a fluidized bed

KONG Xiaoying, WU Chuangzhi, YUAN Zhenhong, MA Longlong, CHANG Jie, LÜ Pengmei

Journal Article

Study on trend of biomass gasification

Dong Yuping,Guo Feiqiang,Dong Lei,Qiang Ning,Jing Yuanzhuo

Journal Article

Alkali-thermal gasification and hydrogen generation potential of biomass

Alexander B. Koven, Shitang S. Tong, Ramin R. Farnood, Charles Q. Jia

Journal Article

Experimental research on catalysts and their catalytic mechanism for hydrogen production by gasification

PEI Aixia, GUO Liejin, JIN Hui

Journal Article

Dilution sampling and analysis of particulate matter in biomass-derived syngas

Xiaoliang WANG, Curtis ROBBINS, S. Kent HOEKMAN, Judith C. CHOW, John G. WATSON, Dennis SCHUETZLE

Journal Article

Experimental evaluation of a 35 kVA downdraft gasifier

Ashok Jayawant Rao KECHE, Gaddale AMBA PRASAD RAO

Journal Article

A steam dried municipal solid waste gasification and melting process

Gang XIAO, Baosheng JIN, Mingjiang NI, Kefa CEN, Yong CHI, Zhongxin TAN

Journal Article

Augmented hydrogen production by gasification of ball milled polyethylene with Ca(OH)

Giovanni Cagnetta, Kunlun Zhang, Qiwu Zhang, Jun Huang, Gang Yu

Journal Article

Crystallization and viscosity-temperature characteristics during co-gasification of industrial sludge

Linmin ZHANG, Bin LIU, Juntao WEI, Xudong SONG, Yonghui BAI, Jiaofei WANG, Ying ZHOU, Huijun YANG, Guangsuo YU

Journal Article